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Why Siblings Should Never Be Appointed as Trustees

  
  
  

Richard SalemBy: Richard Salmen, CFP, CFA, CTFA, EA
Senior Vice President of GTRUST Financial Partners
2010 Chair, Financial Planning Association


Last week I met with one of my clients who is considering revising her living trust.  Here are the relevant facts:  My client is a divorced female in her late sixties who retired from the federal government in the late 1990’s.  She started a successful solo consulting practice and is still self employed and plans to work to at least age 70.  She is in excellent health and has two daughters in their 40’s.

Daughter number one is a successful corporate executive who is the employer of daughter number two.  Daughter number two has three children and has never managed her financial resources well.  Daughter number two moved in with daughter number one about four years ago to help her get back on her feet financially and has never left.  Daughter number two’s middle child is in his mid twenties and has not held a job for over a year.  He expects his Mother to pay his rent, car insurance, cell phone bill, etc. and she continues to do so even as she lives with her financially savvy sister due to never having enough money.

Here is where the estate planning/financialliving trust planning dilemma rears its ugly head.  My client’s living trust leaves daughter number one her share of the estate outright and puts the inheritance of daughter number two in trust for her lifetime. 
Can you guess who is trustee for daughter number two? 
If you guessed her financially savvy sister you get a gold star.

When I explained to my client that she is putting daughter number one in an untenable position by making her trustee she asked me what I meant.  I asked her to imagine what Christmas dinner is going to be like for the family after she is gone.  Sister number one will have had to tell her less financially savvy sister that she cannot have a distribution from the trust to pay for her adult child’s rent, cell phone bill or car payment.  She will always feel like she is begging for what she believes should have been hers to do with as she saw fit.

My advice to clients:  Don’t set your children up to hate each other.  Consider putting the money for all of the children in some form of trust if you believe one of them really needs it.  Nine times out of ten the financially savvy siblings will understand why their parents set it up that way and have no resentment.  And, please, think long and hard before putting one child in the position of being trustee for their sibling.  We are asked time and again to take over as successor trustee when these sibling relationships are being torn apart by the ill advised trusteeship.

For additional reading on how proper estate planning can prevent family feuds, go to http://www.scrippsnews.com/content/estate-planning-can-help-prevent-family-feuds  

Please share your thoughts about this topic in the comment section below.  

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Comments

I think it is a good idea to never say never. 
 
 
 
I have had a lot of very good experiences with siblings as Co-trustees. 
 
 
 
My own family included. 
 
Posted @ Tuesday, June 29, 2010 10:43 AM by Peter J. Parenti
I very much agree with your suggestions. Regardless of current family dynamics, I would never recommend naming family members (or even friends) as trustees. It seems to me that the odds of a personal fallout over money would be fairly significant -- in direct opposition to your goals as a planner.
Posted @ Thursday, July 01, 2010 8:48 AM by Tyson Cain
@Peter - I agree with you semtiment to "never say never." There are circumstances where a family member or a friend can serve effectively as a trustee. In my experience, however, it is a rare occurance. I would also add that even in those situations where this individual is serving effectively as a trustee they are usually NOT enjoying the process or the role.
Posted @ Sunday, July 11, 2010 3:36 AM by Richard C. Salmen
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Posts on the WealthCounsel Estate Planning Blog reflect the opinions and conclusions of the original author and do not necessarily reflect any official position of WealthCounsel, LLC